MOVING WITH KIDS
How to Make it Easier For Them
by Katharine Canfield
Moving can be as challenging as it is exciting. Sometimes more so.
Moving is as hard for kids as it is for adults. They, too, are leaving behind familiar
places and important friends. They, too, are starting over: seeking new friends and
adjusting to a new home, neighborhood, and school. But because they're still learning how
to socialize and how to effectively get their needs met, children need caring adults to
listen and help them adjust to their new home, now more than ever.
If you're a parent contemplating a move, this article's for you. By
considering a move in three stages - before, during, and after - and thinking about your
children's needs during each stage, you can make a big difference in how your kids feel
about the move and how they adjust afterwards.
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BEFORE THE MOVE:
Preparing
- Tell your children about the move as soon as you can. The more time
they have to think about and prepare for the move, the easier it will be for them.
- Give your children a chance to express their feelings, and try to be
honest about your own feelings. Most children will feel some anger, sadness, or worry
about the move. These responses are natural, and kids who have a chance to express them
will work through their doubts more easily. Gently tell your children about any sadness
you may feel about leaving or uncertainty about a new home, job, or city. This will
reassure them that they aren't alone in having worries or concerns.
- Help older children prepare a list of phone numbers and addresses of
close friends, relatives, and other important people in their lives. Knowing they can stay
in touch with these people is an important part of a successful move.
- If your kids are old enough, let them participate in decision making.
Have the kids keep a notebook of potential new homes with the positives and the negatives
listed.
- If you are able to, before you move take your children to your new
home and explore the new neighborhood and town or city together. If this isn't possible,
take pictures of your new home, the schools your kids will attend, a nearby park, and
anything else that would be interesting to them.
- Make a scrapbook containing pictures of your pre-move home, friends,
and other mementos of your life together.
- Call the principal of your children's schools, and try to set up a
meeting with their teachers or, if they're in junior high or high school, guidance
counselor. The new school may even be able to give you names of students in your child's
class who live near your new home. If so, you may want to drop by to meet them and their
families before you move in.
- Try to line up some activities in which your child can participate
after the move: a sports team, music lessons, art classes, a scouting troop. Not only will
activities like these keep your children involved; they'll also help them to feel like
part of a group - an important aspect of settling in. Try to sign up for more than one
activity in case one falls through or doesn't go well.
- If you can, try to meet families in your new neighborhood before you
move. Being familiar with people when you move in will help your children feel more at
home.
DURING THE MOVE:
Remembering What's Important
- Throughout the move, stay as upbeat and calm as you can; a good plan
makes this possible. Your own mood will impact other family members, especially babies,
who are particularly sensitive to their mother's feelings. With older children, it's
important to be honest about some of the uncertainties you have, but also to be generally
optimistic about the move and the positive ways it will affect the family.
- Involve your kids in the packing. Older kids can put their own
belongings in boxes, and kids of all ages will enjoy decorating the boxes containing their
things. Doing so will also make finding your children's things easier once you're at the
new house!
- Try to stick to your routines. Have meals at the same times as
always. If your kids nap, encourage them to lie down at the usual time. Keep to the normal
bedtimes.
- Don't pack things that your children treasure. Take special blankets,
beloved stuffed animals, favorite books, and other prized items in a separate bag or box
that you can bring with you in the car or on the plane when you go to your new home.
- Help your children say good bye to the important people in their
lives. For their friends, a pizza or make-your-own sundae party is a fun way to celebrate
the friendship. An album or poster with photos of good times together will add to the
celebration. If your children are comfortable, encourage hugs at the end of the party.
With neighbors or other special adults, you may want to set up a time to stop by and say
good bye as a family.
- Expect the unexpected: few moves go smoothly, anticipate trouble
(predict it!) and have a positive, "can do" attitude.
AFTER THE MOVE:
Getting Settled
- Don't spend too much time unpacking - at least not right away! Sure,
the essentials are important to unload and you want the house to feel settled. But wait on
the less important stuff. In the first few days, take time to enjoy your new home with
your family. Take walks. Check out local restaurants and take-out spots. Introduce
yourselves to your new neighbors. Spend time at the park.
- Be on the look-out for neighborhood kids, and help introduce your
children to them. If it's comfortable for you and your children, invite some of the
neighborhood kids over for pizza or a video.
- Let your children have some input in planning on the new house,
especially in choosing things to buy for their rooms. Even if you don't follow through on
their ideas, it's important to listen to what they think. Be tactful if you choose another
option, and let some decisions be entirely up to them - for example, the placement of
their bed or the color of the rug or paint in their bedroom.
- Get involved: church groups, synagogues, YMCA and activity clubs,
etc. enable socializing. If a couple of months have gone by and your child seems unusually
troubled, ask a doctor, guidance counselor, or principal if you need a referral. Signs
that your child may need help: unusual academic difficulty; ongoing irritability; trouble
with peers; changes in sleep or eating habits; a generally despondent mood. Give them
time, this behavior can last for 4-5 months for teens.
- Above all, listen. Try to be there when your kids get home after the
first day at their new schools, even if it means having to leave work early that day.
Regularly ask how things are going, and take time to listen. Sometimes kids have a hard
time opening up; spending relaxed time together may help them to bring up whatever is on
their minds.
- For children and adults, it takes time to feel at home. With your
understanding and patience, your children will be reassured that, after a while, things
will get easier; everything won't feel so new; and that home is, after all, wherever the
family is.
For more information on moving with children and moving in
general, see the book Smart Moves: Your Guide through the Emotional Maze of Relocation
by Nadia Jensen, Audrey McCollum, and Stuart Copans. Smith & Krauss. To order a copy
for $16.95, call 1-800-895-4331. The ISBN is 1575250861.
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